Improving the electronic conductivity and drastic volume expansion is attractive and challenging for constructing high-performance Si-based anode materials for lithium-ion batteries. Herein, tin-doped porous silicon microspheres embedded … - Download [PDF]
Improving the electronic conductivity and drastic volume expansion is attractive and challenging for constructing high-performance Si-based anode materials for lithium-ion batteries. Herein, tin-doped porous silicon microspheres embedded …
Silicon (Si) is widely considered to be the most attractive candidate anode material for use in next-generation high-energy-density lithium (Li)-ion batteries (LIBs) because it has a high theoretical gravimetric Li storage capacity, relatively low lithiation voltage, and abundant resources. Consequently, massive efforts have been exerted to improve its …
The ideal lithium-ion battery anode material should have the following advantages: i) high lithium-ion diffusion rate; ii) the free energy of the reaction between the electrode material and the lithium-ion changes little; ... which are mainly used in silicon-based, germanium-based, tin-based, and metal-oxide-based materials, etc.
Asymmetric lithium battery systems require secure and tamper-resistant sealing to prevent both accidental and intentional tampering. ... tin, silicon, zinc, and Germanium-based), carbon-based (i.e., graphite, graphene, carbon nanofibers, carbon nanotubes), transition metal oxides, and silicon composites, present distinct advantages and ...
Since the launch of lithium-ion batteries, elements (such as silicon, tin, or aluminum) that can be alloyed with lithium have been expected as anode materials, owing to larger capacity. However ...
Low-Cost tin compounds as seeds for the growth of silicon nanowire–graphite composites used in high-performance lithium-ion battery anodes ACS Appl. Energy Mater., 6 ( 10 ) ( 2023 ), pp. 5249 - 5258, 10.1021/acsaem.3c00178
The tin-doping induces scattering in some energy states of the conduction band, making them to shift towards the valence band region, ultimately contributing to the decreased band gap. ... Silicon/carbon lithium-ion battery anode with 3D hierarchical macro-/mesoporous silicon network: self-templating synthesis via magnesiothermic reduction of ...
Silicon nanocrystals-embedded carbon nanofibers from hybrid polyacrylonitrile – TEOS precursor as high-performance lithium-ion battery anodes. Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2022, 909, 164734. …
use elements that form alloys with lithium, such as tin (Sn) or silicon (Si), which have theoretical specific capacities 2 9 times greater than graphite (372 mA h g 1), the current anode material.1 However, anodes composed of lithium (Li) alloys may have poor cycle life as a result of large volume changes and
Silicon (Si) nanomaterials have emerged as a leading candidate for next generation lithium-ion battery anodes. However, the low electrical conductivity of Si requires the use of conductive additives in the anode film. Here we report a solution-based synthesis of Si nanowires with a conductive carbon skin. Without any conductive additive, the Si nanowire electrodes exhibited …
Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) combined with bulk and surface analytical techniques are employed to highlight the passivating effect of TiO2, which results in significantly fewer cycling-induced electrolyte decomposition products as compared to the bare nanowires. We demonstrate that silicon nanowire (SiNW) Li-ion battery anodes that are …
DOI: 10.1016/J.NANOEN.2018.08.057 Corpus ID: 104920554; Quantitative in situ fracture testing of tin oxide nanowires for lithium ion battery applications @article{Song2018QuantitativeIS, title={Quantitative in situ fracture testing of tin oxide nanowires for lithium ion battery applications}, author={Bill Song and Phillip E. Loya and Lulu Shen and Chao Sui and Liang He and Hua Guo …
These materials either form alloys with lithium or act as hosts for lithium, making them suitable for battery lithium storage. However, extensive investigations have primarily focused on carbon …
Silicon is theoretically capable of tripling specific energy capacity and increasing overall cell capacities by up to 40%. However, tin can dramatically improve performance of silicon by speeding up lithium ions inside the electrodes. Electrical conductivity and lithium-ion diffusion in silicon are relatively low compared to tin.
Tin nanoparticles are key to stabilising silicon-graphite anodes in lithium-ion batteries, according to the latest published research. This work adds to growing evidence demonstrating tin can significantly boost silicon …
Lithium-ion battery (LIB) is a recognized energy source that is widely used and requires good electrochemical properties such as great capacity value, long lifecycle, good …
Silicon nanowire lithium-ion battery anodes with ALD deposited TiN coatings demonstrate a major improvement in cycling performance. Journal of Materials Chemistry A 1, 12850–12861, https://doi ...
A comprehensive review of the lithium-ion battery anodes based on silicon is presented and discussed in terms of successful approaches leading to more durable silicon …
1 Introduction. Silicon (3579 mAh g −1) [] is seen as an attractive Li-ion anode candidate to deliver the next wave of high energy, fast-charging portable electronics and electric vehicles. [2-7] To match areal capacities of commercial batteries, loading requirements of pure Si anodes lie between 1–2 mg cm −2, with corresponding areal capacities of 3–4 mAh cm −2.
Applying high stack pressure (often up to tens of megapascals) to solid-state Li-ion batteries is primarily done to address the issues of internal voids formation and subsequent Li-ion transport ...
Request PDF | Silicon nanowire lithium-ion battery anodes with ALD deposited TiN coatings demonstrate a major improvement in cycling performance | We demonstrate that nanometer-scale TiN coatings ...
The hollow mesoporous silicon–tin nanohybrids modified through the homogeneous N-doped carbon matrix are purposely designed and triumphantly synthesized as anode materials of high-performance lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The influences brought by the introduction of the Sn element and N-doped carbon layer on the structure, morphology, and …
The team ground up tin, silicon, and graphite powders in a 1:1:1 ratio. The resulting nanoparticle mix was heated for two hours to create an anode. Subsequent cutting-edge experiments showed this composite anode could maintain energy transfer at a high rate in a lithium-ion battery cell, even after 100+ charging cycles. ...
Tin is better than graphite but not as good as silicon at holding onto the lithium ions. But using tin may prove a faster way to improve a battery cell''s performance. At least that was what ...
Since the launch of lithium-ion batteries, elements (such as silicon, tin, or aluminum) that can be alloyed with lithium have been expected as anode materials, owing to …
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtener.2022.100989 Corpus ID: 247556860; Stable Anodes for Lithium-ion Batteries based on Tin-containing Silicon Oxycarbonitride Ceramic Nanocomposites @article{Wang2022StableAF, title={Stable Anodes for Lithium-ion Batteries based on Tin-containing Silicon Oxycarbonitride Ceramic Nanocomposites}, author={Jun Wang and Delf …
This approach could also potentially be applied to materials that experience volume expansion, such as silicon (Si), cobalt (Co), tin oxide (SnO2), iron oxide (Fe2O3), and others, during the lithiation/delithiation process. ... High-performance lithium battery anodes using silicon nanowires. Nat. Nanotechnol., 3 (1) (2008), pp. 31-35. Crossref ...
Silicon nanowire lithium-ion battery anodes with ALD deposited TiN coatings demonstrate a major improvement in cycling performance. Journal of Materials Chemistry A 1, 12850–12861, https://doi ...
During repeated lithiation and delithiation, the heterostructures completely rearrange into a porous network of homogeneously alloyed Si1- xGe x ligaments as lithium-ion battery anodes. Here, we report the application of axially heterostructured nanowires consisting of alternating segments of silicon and germanium with a tin seed as lithium-ion battery anodes. …
DOI: 10.1021/CM301968B Corpus ID: 101539756; Tin-Seeded Silicon Nanowires for High Capacity Li-Ion Batteries @article{Chockla2012TinSeededSN, title={Tin-Seeded Silicon Nanowires for High Capacity Li-Ion Batteries}, author={Aaron Michael Chockla and Kyle Christopher Klavetter and Charles Buddie Mullins and Brian A. Korgel}, …
Wang, C. et al. Self-healing chemistry enables the stable operation of silicon microparticle anodes for high-energy lithium-ion batteries. Nat. Chem. 5, 1042–1048 (2013).